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HomeFinancesEUR/USD hovers near lows ahead of the release of US NFP data

EUR/USD hovers near lows ahead of the release of US NFP data

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reversing

  • The Euro hits fresh two-week lows near 1.1500 against a firmer US Dollar.
  • Hawkishly tilted Fed Minutes have put a December interest rate cut into question.
  • The main focus on Thursday will be on the delayed September’s US Nonfarm Payrolls report.

EUR/USD extends losses for the fifth consecutive day and trades at 1.1525 at the time of writing on Thursday after a sharp reversal from levels near 1.1600 on Wednesday. The US Dollar’s (USD) positive reaction to a hawkishly tilted Federal Reserve (Fed) Minutes and traders’ cautiousness ahead of the long-awaited US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for September have boosted the Greenback across the board.

The Minutes of October’s Federal Market Open Committee (FOMC) meeting revealed on Wednesday that many Fed officials were against cutting interest rates, concerned that it might compromise the fight against inflation and deteriorate public trust in the central bank. These comments have cast further doubt about the possibility of back-to-back rate cuts in December.

The chances of a quarter-point interest rate cut at the December 10 meeting decline below 30%, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch tool, from 50% on Wednesday, and above 90% one month ago. The US Dollar has firmed up in the meantime.

In the Eurozone, Construction Output data showed that the sector accelerated its decline in September. Later on the day, the German Bundesbank Monthly Report, and November’s preliminary Consumer Confidence reading released by the European Commission might give some further guidance to the Euro (EUR). In the US, the focus will be on September’s Nonfarm Payrolls report and the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey.

Euro Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD 0.05% -0.10% 0.49% -0.01% -0.21% -0.25% 0.04%
EUR -0.05% -0.15% 0.42% -0.06% -0.26% -0.30% -0.02%
GBP 0.10% 0.15% 0.58% 0.09% -0.11% -0.15% 0.14%
JPY -0.49% -0.42% -0.58% -0.50% -0.68% -0.75% -0.45%
CAD 0.01% 0.06% -0.09% 0.50% -0.19% -0.26% 0.05%
AUD 0.21% 0.26% 0.11% 0.68% 0.19% -0.04% 0.26%
NZD 0.25% 0.30% 0.15% 0.75% 0.26% 0.04% 0.28%
CHF -0.04% 0.02% -0.14% 0.45% -0.05% -0.26% -0.28%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

Daily digest market movers: The Dollar rallies on as Fed easing hopes recede

  • The Minutes of the last Fed meeting reflected a divided committee in October, with some policymakers showing their preference to leave interest rates unchanged and others rejecting an interest rate cut outright. This, along with the lack of official data after a 43-day government shutdown, has prompted investors to cut back hopes of a rate cut by the central bank in December, which is underpinning the US Dollar.
  • In Japan, Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama affirmed that she did not talk about foreign exchange in the meeting with Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda, which has been interpreted by the markets as a sign that the authorities are not planning to step in so far, and boosted the US Dollar to near year-to-date highs against the Japanese Yen (JPY).
  • The Euro has failed to draw any significant support from improved market sentiment after chipmaker Nvidia reported better-than-expected quarterly earnings, which eased concerns about overvaluations of AI-related companies and triggered a relief rally in Asia.
  • Later on Thursday, the delayed September US NFP report is expected to show a net increase of 50,000 new jobs, following a 22,000 rise in August. Average Hourly Earnings are seen growing at a 0.3% monthly rate and 3.7% from September last year, in both cases at the same pace as in August. The Unemployment Rate is expected to remain steady at 4.3%
  • At the same time, the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey is expected to show that business conditions deteriorated for the second consecutive month in November, although to a lesser extent than in October. The index is seen at -3.1 following a -12.8 reading in the previous month.
  • Eurozone data released earlier on the day revealed that the region’s Construction Output contracted at a 0.5% rate in September, following a downwardly revised 0.2% fall in August. Year-on-year, the sector’s output declined 0.3%, partially reversing a 1% growth in the previous month
  • Later on Thursday, the Conference Board’s preliminary Consumer Confidence Index is expected to have improved for the fourth consecutive month, to a level of -14.0 in November, from a level of -14.2 in October.

Technical Analysis: EUR/USD remains on the defensive, with 1.1500 in sight

EUR/USD Chart
EUR/USD 4-Hour Chart

The EUR/USD is on a short-term bearish trend after being rejected near 1.1650 last week, with bears testing the 1.1500 support area. The 4-hour Relative Strength Index (RSI) momentum indicator has reached oversold levels, which suggests the possibility of some consolidation. A significant recovery seems off the cards unless the fundamental context changes radically.

At the time of writing, EUR/USD has found some support right above the 1.1500 psychological level. Further down, the pair might seek support at the November 5 lows, near 1.1470, ahead of the bottom of a bearish channel on the 4-hour chart coming from late-September, now around 1.1430.

To the upside, November 18 and 19 highs in the area of 1.1600 are likely to challenge bulls ahead of the top of the bearish channel, which now lies around 1.1630. An unlikely bullish move past that area would bring the October 28 and 29 highs, near 1.1670, into focus.

Employment FAQs

Labor market conditions are a key element to assess the health of an economy and thus a key driver for currency valuation. High employment, or low unemployment, has positive implications for consumer spending and thus economic growth, boosting the value of the local currency. Moreover, a very tight labor market – a situation in which there is a shortage of workers to fill open positions – can also have implications on inflation levels and thus monetary policy as low labor supply and high demand leads to higher wages.

The pace at which salaries are growing in an economy is key for policymakers. High wage growth means that households have more money to spend, usually leading to price increases in consumer goods. In contrast to more volatile sources of inflation such as energy prices, wage growth is seen as a key component of underlying and persisting inflation as salary increases are unlikely to be undone. Central banks around the world pay close attention to wage growth data when deciding on monetary policy.

The weight that each central bank assigns to labor market conditions depends on its objectives. Some central banks explicitly have mandates related to the labor market beyond controlling inflation levels. The US Federal Reserve (Fed), for example, has the dual mandate of promoting maximum employment and stable prices. Meanwhile, the European Central Bank’s (ECB) sole mandate is to keep inflation under control. Still, and despite whatever mandates they have, labor market conditions are an important factor for policymakers given its significance as a gauge of the health of the economy and their direct relationship to inflation.



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